The goal of Smart Grid and better telecontrol (SCADA) is to utilize our limited energy more efficiently.

For this to be possible we need to know more about the whole system and much needs to be controlable from afar. Most of the technologies to control components of the grid are already out there, but they often lack security and modernity. But after that there is still no intelligence for a Smart Grid to be called smart. We want to know where much energy is needed and where we get that power from. If an energy network is to busy right now it would be much better to reroute the flow of energy through a much less busy connection.

Some will notice this is similar to the problem the IT needed to solve a couple years ago for the internet. You have many users and a limited network. The load has to be distributed over the whole network but you still need the right data to arrive at its destination. The problem was solved with a few simple rules and the data split into many small packages. A too simplified version of the solution is that each router only knows of its direct neighbours, which networks they are able to send data to and how busy each route is. With this information the router decides itself where to send each data fragment and the whole grid appears to be smart. You can say it has some kind of swarm intelligence to control itself. Some advantages include less manual maintenance, more stable network and better scalability.

The next problem the IT is facing is industry 4.0 and true artificial intelligence. There are many possibilities and much already works in theory.

We have much experience in that field and because of the similarity of the two problems, we believe that this will take the energy grid to the next level. Effiency and security wise. With proven protocols like Modbus and standards like DNP3 or IEC 104 there is nothing that is impossible!

Renewable-energy-and-environmental-technology-concept

Energy 4.0 is a concept that represents the integration of digital technologies into the energy sector, transforming the way energy is generated, distributed, and consumed. It encompasses the use of advanced analytics, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and smart grid technologies to optimize energy systems and enable more efficient and sustainable energy practices.

One of the key aspects of Energy 4.0 is the adoption of smart grids. Smart grids utilize digital communication and sensing technologies to enable real-time monitoring and control of energy production, transmission, and distribution. This allows for improved efficiency, reliability, and resilience of the energy grid, as well as the integration of renewable energy sources and the effective management of energy demand.

Furthermore, Energy 4.0 promotes the use of advanced analytics and data-driven decision-making in the energy sector. By collecting and analyzing vast amounts of data from energy sources, grids, and consumers, energy companies can gain insights into energy usage patterns, optimize energy generation and consumption, and identify opportunities for energy savings and efficiency improvements.

The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a crucial role in Energy 4.0 by connecting devices and sensors throughout the energy infrastructure. This enables the remote monitoring and control of energy systems, facilitates predictive maintenance, and allows for real-time response to changes in energy demand and supply.

Energy 4.0 also emphasizes the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, into the energy grid. Digital technologies enable better forecasting and management of renewable energy generation, as well as the optimization of energy storage systems. This contributes to a more sustainable and decentralized energy landscape.

Overall, Energy 4.0 aims to create a smarter, more efficient, and sustainable energy ecosystem through the integration of digital technologies. It enables the optimization of energy systems, the integration of renewable energy sources, and the empowerment of energy consumers to make informed choices. By embracing Energy 4.0, the energy sector can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable future.

Text von OpenAI's GPT-3.5-basiertem Sprachmodell ChatGPT. OpenAI, (02.06.2023), chat.openai.com.